Posts Tagged ‘external hemorrhoids’

Internal hemorrhoids symptoms

January 12th, 2012

Internal hemorrhoids symptoms

Bleeding during the bowel movement, itching, and rectal pain are the most common symptoms of hemorrhoid.

Rectal pain occurs mainly with external hemorrhoids. Blood may pool under the skin, forming a hard, painful lump. This is what is known as a thrombosed, or clotted, hemorrhoid. You might also notice streaks of blood on the toilet paper after straining to pass a stool.

The most common symptom of internal hemorrhoids is the rectal bleeding. You may find bright red streaks of blood on the toilet paper or bright red blood in the toilet bowl after having a normal bowel movement. Blood also may be visible on the surface of the stool.

Internal hemorrhoids occur when over pressure is exerted on the veins of the anus and the pelvic region during bowel movements. In the course of the normal digestive health, the tissue that comprises the anus engorges with blood during bowel movements, which assists the body to control the flow of fecal matter. Over-straining results in the veins remaining engorged for a long period, which in turn stretches the veins and gradually incites tears in the anal wall, leading to the formation of the internal hemorrhoid

Other symptoms of internal hemorrhoids may include itching which is a frequent complaint, because internal hemorrhoids often seep mucus, which irritates the anal skin and cause the itching. Skin irritation where large hemorrhoids bulge from the anus may secrete mucus, causing mild irritation. The discomfort that you feel when you have the urge to pass stool right after having had a bowel movement this uncomfortable feeling is caused by the bulging of the hemorrhoid in the end portion of the large intestine (anal canal). In general, the larger the hemorrhoid, the greater will be the discomfort. Most internal hemorrhoids are not painful. A large hemorrhoid that bulges from the anus may become painful if they swell and is squeezed by the muscles that control the anus. Severe pain may be a sign that the blood supply to the hemorrhoid is being cut off (strangulated hemorrhoid). In such cases, emergency treatment is required.

Rectal bleeding and pain and the other recent changes in bowel habits are also symptoms of colon, rectal, or anal cancer. People who have these symptoms, especially those who are over 50 years and above or those who have a family history of colon cancer, need to talk to their doctors.

Anal fissures, anal fistulas, colon polyps, rectal prolapsed, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are some of the other conditions with symptoms similar to hemorrhoids.

Internal hemorrhoids treatment

January 12th, 2012

Internal hemorrhoids treatment

As their name suggests, internal hemorrhoids are found inside the anus and lower rectum areas. Due to their interior location, it is difficult to actually locate and physically treating your internal hemorrhoids. A doctor’s sophisticated equipment usually is necessary to determine if you are actually suffering from internal hemorrhoids.

If you are curious to know if you have internal hemorrhoids check out the following hemorrhoid symptoms of a sensation of itching inside the rectal area, apparent blood after passing stools, tissue protrusion out of the anus, a burning sensation while or after passing a stool or a general discomfort in the anal area.

Internal hemorrhoids start as pea-sized lumps that grow on the inside of the anal walls, eventually growing into larger lumps that can cause a lot of pain to the patient when they become more inflamed. Internal hemorrhoids, in their early stage, can be very irritating because they cannot be reached physically, and therefore they cannot be soothed by scratching or topical treatments.

While the internal hemorrhoids begin to grow, they can become large and uncomfortable. And, as the blood supply continues to flow to the hemorrhoids, this will cause them to sag and become prolapsed, especially during a bowel movement. Often confused for external hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids that begin to become prolapsed—or emerging from the anus—now appear outside of the body. Even under these conditions, they still remain as internal hemorrhoids because their roots are contained within the anal walls.

Most of the hemorrhoids can be treated with simple changes to one’s diet and bowel habits. Most of them do not require surgery or any other treatment unless of course, the hemorrhoids are very large and painful.

You can opt to use rectal suppositories to treatment internal hemorrhoids. The suppository medicine is inserted in through the anus, where they get melted and form a protective layer within the inside walls of the rectal area. It will give you immense relief from the incessant itching and stress, and the suppositories will also serve as an effective lubricant to help ease the friction between passing feces and the actual anal wall.

Nnonsurgical procedures called fixative procedures are used to treat hemorrhoids to reduce the blood supply to the hemorrhoid so that it shrinks or goes away. The scar tissue left in its place helps support the anal tissue and helps prevent more hemorrhoids from developing.

Fixative procedures include the tying off of the hemorrhoids with a rubber band or using heat, lasers, or electric current to create scar tissue (coagulation therapy). Usually, fixative procedures are first tried before surgery if hemorrhoids are small and stick out of the anus during a bowel movement but return to their normal position afterward.

Surgical removal of hemorrhoids (hemorrhoidectomy) can be used for large internal hemorrhoids, when several small hemorrhoids are present, or when other treatments have not controlled bleeding. In some cases, a combination of treatments (for example, a fixative procedure and a hemorrhoidectomy) is the most effective way to treat hemorrhoids.

Hemorrhoidectomy may, in certain situations, provide better long-term results than fixative procedures. But surgery is more expensive, requires longer recovery times, is usually more painful, and has a greater risk of complications. Usually, fixative procedures are preferred as treatment for people who are older than 70 years and for those in poor health.

Internal hemorrhoids

January 12th, 2012

Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the anal canal. This common problem can be painful, but it’s usually not serious.

Veins can swell inside the anal canal to form internal hemorrhoids. Or they can swell near the opening of the anus to form external hemorrhoids. You can have both types at the same time. The symptoms and treatment depend on which type you have.

There are millions of Americans who suffer from hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the rectum or around the anus.  Internal hemorrhoids are generally painless but can cause bleeding.  Colorectal cancer may also cause rectal bleeding, so it is advisable that you see your doctor to rule out cancer or other serious causes of rectal bleeding.

Many people have hemorrhoids at some time. So what causes hemorrhoids? Too much pressure on the veins in the pelvic and rectal area causes hemorrhoids. Usually, the tissue inside the anus fills with blood to help control bowel movements. If you strain a lot to move stool, the increased pressure will cause the veins in this tissue to swell and stretch. This can cause hemorrhoids.

Internal hemorrhoids however, may bleed when irritated. Untreated internal hemorrhoids can lead to two severe forms of hemorrhoids: namely prolapsed and strangulated hemorrhoids. Prolapsed hemorrhoids are internal hemorrhoids and are so distended that they are pushed outside of the anus. If the anal sphincter muscle goes into a spasm and traps a prolapsed hemorrhoid outside the anal opening, the supply of blood is cut off, and thereby the hemorrhoid becomes a strangulated hemorrhoid.

The most commonly seen symptoms of both internal hemorrhoids and external hemorrhoids include bleeding during bowel movements. You may see streaks of bright red blood on toilet paper after you strain to have a bowel movement.

With internal hemorrhoids, you may see bright red streaks of blood on toilet paper or bright red blood in the toilet bowl after you have a normal bowel movement. You may see blood on the surface of the stool.

Often Internal hemorrhoids are seen as small, swollen veins in the wall of the anal canal. But they can be large, sagging veins that bulge out of the anus all the time. They can be painful if they bulge out and are squeezed by the anal muscles. They may be very painful if the blood supply to the hemorrhoid is cut off. If the hemorrhoids bulge out, you may also see mucus on the toilet paper or stool.